Stress Free Essays

The stress analysis of a imple suspension system of car is done in this report which not only provides the reader with the stress calculations but also gives an insight of how proper stress analysis of real life problem can be done by using simple engineering formulas and techniques. Only one member of complete assembly is analyzed in ANSYS and the results were really promising. Acknowledgement:- We are thankful to Dr. We will write a custom essay sample on Stress or any similar topic only for you Order Now Khalid Rehman for teaching us so well that we were able to do the stress analysis of a real life problem. Without his teachings nothing in this report could be done. We are thankful for his time and help which he always gave during time of any confusion or problem. 1 . Introduction†¦ 2 2. Problem 33. CAD Model Statement † 34. Manual Solution 7 4. 1. Force Analysis 7 4. 2. Stress Analysis ? 10 4. 3. Failure Analysis 11 4. 4. Deformation Analysis †¦.. 12 5. ANSYS Analysts 13 5. 1. Messing . 13 5. 2. Procedure 15 5. 3. Results 21 6. Conclusion 25 1. Introduction:- The deciding step that passes any particular design is its stress analysis which gives the designer an insight that particular design would work or not, whether or not the esign is feasible for fabrication or further improvements are required. Stress analysis of any design not only includes the basic force and stress calculation in members but also the failure, deformation analysis of the complete assembly. Stress analysis can be done manually or by using any CAD tool like ANSYS etc. The results obtained from both solutions should match each other but there is always variation in the results. The variations can be due to ideal approximations in the manual calculations or any other assumed data. The report includes the stress analysis of a imple suspension system of a car; various assumptions are being made which are mentioned in respective sections of the report. The solution was done both manually and by using ANSYS and the results were really promising. The report includes force and stress analysis, failure analysis and deformation calculations. The report not only provides the reader with the stress calculations but also gives an insight of how proper stress analysis of real life problem can be done by using simple engineering formulas and techniques. Stress analysis of a simple suspension system of car. 3. CAD model:- The first step of any design is to make its CAD model which in our case is done by using CREO VI . 0. The Cad models are shown as follows: (Fig 3. 1 complete assembly) (Fig 3. 2 complete assembly) The above fgures show the cad model of whole assembly. The individual member models are also shown below: (Fig 3. 4 Hub) (Fig 3. 5 Connecting arm) (Fig 3. 6 spring) (Fig 3. Suspension arm) 5. ANSYS 5. 1. Messing: The details are provided according to ANSYS 13. 0 Mechanical APDL. Mesh size: smart size 1 5. 1. 2. Element type: PLANE182 2-D 4-Node Structural Solid 5. 1. 3. Element Description PLANE182 is used for 2-D modeling of solid structures. The element can be used as either a plane element (plane stress, plane st rain or generalized plane strain) or an axisymmetric element. It is defined by four nodes having two degrees of freedom at each node: translations in the nodal x and y directions. The element has plasticity, hyperelasticity, stress stiffening, large deflection, and large strain capabilities. It also has mixed formulation capability for simulating deformations of nearly incompressible elastoplastic materials, and fully incompressible hyperelastic materials. The geometry and node locations for this element are shown in Figure 182. 1. The element input data includes four nodes and the orthotropic material properties. The default element coordinate system is along global directions. Element loads are described in Node and Element Loads. Pressures may be input as surface loads on the element faces as shown by the circled numbers on Figure 182. 1. Positive pressures act into the element. 5. 1. 4. For triangular elements where the or enhanced strain formulations are pecified, degenerated shape functions and a conventional integration scheme are used. 5. 2. Procedure:- Filter GUI for analysis of structural members (Fig 5. 2. 1) Select element type plane quad 4 nodes 182 (Fig 5. 2. 2) Select Linear, Elastic and Isotropic material type (Fig 5. 2. 3) Input youngs modulus of elasticity and Poisson’s ratio to define material in Ansys (Fig 5. 2. 4) Mesh the area using the finest mesh for accurate results (smart size 1) (Fig 5. 2. 5) Apply Pressure on line and Restrict DOF for some nodes at the center to compensate How to cite Stress, Papers Stress Free Essays 1. Introduction Nowadays, stress is nothing strange for us because increasing amounts of stress can be found in every aspect of our daily lives. A large number of people suffer a lot from significant pressure, which really disturbs their day-to-day lives. We will write a custom essay sample on Stress or any similar topic only for you Order Now Sometimes they cannot concentrate on their work at all. Worst of all, they can be easily depressed, or even suicidal. There is no doubt that stress can affect people in many aspects, especially physiologically and psychologically. This study will examine the effects of stress and will also identify the best ways to manage stress. 2. Effects of Stress . 1Physiological effects 2. 1. 1 The effects of stress on physiological symptoms According to Subbulaxmi (2002), the effects of pressure can be shown in many ways. The physiological symptoms of pressure are headache, loss of appetite and high blood pressure, which result from irregular work hours, overwork and loss of sleep. If you are under stress, your physical body will quickly respond and tend to show corresponding symptoms. For example, it is hard for you to fall asleep every night and it leads to a serious headache. Another one is that if you have loss of appetite, you may lose weight quickly. Some other impacts which are muscular tensions, back or neck pain and upset stomach can also make you uncomfortable (Mojoyinola, 2008). 2. 1. 2 The effects of stress on children’s brain growth in early childhood A report by Middlebrooks and Audage (2008) states that stress can also affect children’s brains in their early ages. It is known that not only adults have pressure, but also children in their early lives. A kind of stress called toxic stress is caused by extreme harmful experiences that may last a long period of time (Middlebrooks Audage, 2008). The first effect is that the connection of brain circuits is impaired by toxic stress in early childhood, so the brains of children will not develop very well (Middlebrooks Audage, 2008). The second effect is that brain circuits are really vulnerable because of development during early childhood. Toxic stress can destroy these circuits (Middlebrooks Audage, 2008). In particular, the last effect is that the body’s immune reaction can be suppressed by the stress hormones, and it will lead to some chronic health problems (Hawkley Cacioppo, 2004). . 2Psychological effects Stress is also a vital psychological concept which can impact on mental health. In a study by Subbulaxmi (2002) it is demonstrated that the psychological effects are depression, anxiety, tension, boredom, difficulty in making decisions and job dissatisfaction. Nowadays, more and more people feel exhausted mentally due to the increase of pressure especially the working pressure. There is no doubt that work rela ted stress influences workers’ mental health. As we know, work plays a vital role in people’s lives. When people start to work, they have to face a variety of situations such as poor relationships with other colleagues, bad working conditions and role conflicts at the workplace (Mojoyinola, 2008). These can lead to some psychological problems impacting on people’s mental health. According to Subbulaxmi (2002), in the first place, workers who get stressed seriously are much more depressed and anxious than others. They are always anxious about the work so that they cannot concentrate on anything. They probably look absent-minded when they are working. Apart from depression and anxiety, boredom results in complaining about everything. Moreover, role conflicts lead to difficulty in making decisions (Mojoyinola, 2008). Lastly, they are unsatisfied with jobs on account of poor working and salary conditions. In that case, the work efficiency is usually very low. Based on the above reasons, it is more likely for workers to blame and argue with other colleagues instead of working hard and achieving success. Obviously, job stress has a negative influence on workers’ mental health, which may lead to unhappiness and low efficiency for workers. . Physical 3. 1Diet According to Pereira (n. d. ), diet may affect people’s health and emotion, for instance when people eat too much food which is high in fat may harm the cardiovascular system which is relative to stress. Therefore, developing a good eating habit is an effective way to manage stress. Reducing the intake of caffeine, alcohol, sugar, salt and fat also can reduce depressi on. These things all may encourage adrenaline to release, and also can lead to more serious depression. In addition, having fiber every day is beneficial for health, and can reduce the effects of stress. For these reasons, a balance diet has significant benefit for people who are living in stress, and it can help stressful people to manage their stress (Pereira, n. d. ). 3. 2 Exercise In a study by Edith Cowan University Student Services Centre (n. d. ), it was claimed that doing exercise can be a healthy way to reduce stress. Pereira (n. d. ) also believes that regular exercise is an effective way to relieve the stress, because doing some sports can protect the cardiovascular system from fat. When persons feel stressed, walking a half hour every day may reduce their risks of stress. Edith Cowan University Student Services Centre (n. ) suggests that doing adequate aerobic exercise such as yoga can mitigate the risks of stress and help people to be relaxed. 4. Psychology 4. 1 Communication Spending time on establishing reliable relationships and friendships contributes to stress reduction. Meanwhile, when people feel stress, they could choose their friends or families who can be trust ed to communicate with them, and talk about things which lead to their stressful feeling. During the communication, they may find the solutions of their distress and release their emotions (Edith Cowan University Student Services Centre, n. . ). However, when people get some solutions, they need to analyse the benefits and feasibility of these solution (Cooper Cartwright, 2006). 4. 2Thinking Pereira (n. d. ) claims that if people want to avoid stress, they need to determine their ways of thinking. In addition, the experience of stress can be minimized by positive thinking methods. People who are under stress should distinguish the differences between desires and goal (Pereira, n. d. ). People also need to know which things they are able to influence, and which things they cannot control. If they are unable to change something, they should learn how to accommodate the situation (Niebuhr, as cited in Pereira, n. d. ). In addition, sometimes, self-talking which is like a voice in people’s mind can be an effective way of thinking. For example, people can question the evidence when they feel stressed, they could think about how to consider objectively. This technique which is like a self-thinking can be helpful for managing stress (Pereira, n. d. ). Edith Cowan University Student Services Centre (n. d. also suggests that if someone finds out that they cannot resist any stress, they could think about some personal situation which may cause their stress, introspect themselves, and examine their lifestyles. During this progress, they will discover the stressors and some possible solutions to relive the pressure. Similarly, Cooper Cartwright (2006) believe that recognizing the causes of stress is an important strategy to manage stress. Conclusion This research examine d the effects of stress and how to manage stress in people’s daily lives. It demonstrated how pressure can impact on people and how people can manage stress. The effects of stress, which can be divided into two parts, physiological and psychological influences, show us a vital concept. It is clear that stress can affect people a lot. There are a variety of physiological symptoms such as headache, loss of appetite, and high blood pressure, which result from obvious stress in people’s daily lives. There are also some methods, such as good eating habits, effective communication, and doing more exercise, which can manage stress very well. It is difficult to predict when stress comes to us, so the best way for us is to manage stress well. How to cite Stress, Papers Stress Free Essays

Information Technology for Business

Question: Discuss about the Information Technology for Business. Answer: Introduction Purpose The report seeks to research the impact of IT on businesses and its developing integration into business activities. Background A recent study on IT uses shows that majority of media houses in Australia have adopted the concept of IT in their operations. Method of Investigation Questionnaires were administered to 25 employees of SCA on 20th April 2016. Ten executive members of the media house were also interviewed to obtain more in-depth views. References were also made to articles and books. Why SCA needs IT IT refers to the use of any storage, computers, networking and other physical devices and processes to produce, process, store, secure and exchange different types of electronic data (George, 2015, p. 8). The company requires the use of IT because most of its business activities include television and radio broadcasting, uploading and dissemination of digital information and media related operation such as advertising. Such activities actively depend on IT for their adequate and efficient execution. It is also a common understanding and practice for all media houses to use IT in conducting their respective business agendas. Importance of IT for Business Survival Today, IT is central to the success of most businesses across the world from marketing to security. Therefore, the following reasons explain why it is critical for businesses to not only survive but to thrive. It simplifies communication: for instance, IT is an essential component for effective internal and external communications. Internal communication mainly happens within a business or various parts of the marketing. The integration of IT in this form of communication facilitates implicit coexistence of the different departments of a particular business. It ensures that staff members keep up with the technology used for internal newsletters, email or company-wide digital project platforms. On the other hand, external communication entails a firms communication with clients, potential clients, investors and the general public. The adoption of IT assists employees primarily IT professional to keep up with social media, online newsletter and other platforms about external communication for its survival. It promotes marketing and business growth: most companies have opted for a digital marketing plan by conducting much of their purchasing in a digital manner. However, digital marketing needs technology support teams to execute and troubleshoot different types of software used by a given business. It involves concepts such as blogging, search engine optimization (SEO), social media targeting and website development which allows companies to plan, adopt and develop. The IT also assists in simplifying and opportunities by use of software designed to keep metrics of marketing over time. It enhances decision making: IT helps in streamlining and strengthening decision-making process within a business through different ways aimed at keeping track of marketing conditions, financial resources, and customer satisfaction. Therefore, by having a good IT plan, businesses can easily access such data thus making it possible for companies to assess the most viable steps they should take for the purpose of making the necessary improvements and attain set goals. Digital data collection also eradicates some of the fact-checking businesses ought to conduct to prevent common human error. It enables decision makers to respond swiftly and confidently thus making the business grow tremendously over time. It enhances the research capacity of business: a business that bears the technological capacity to explore new opportunities will always stay a step or more ahead of its rivals. For any business to survive, there is the need to grow and acquire new opportunities. The IT coupled with the internet makes it possible for companies to virtually travel to new markets thus helping in alleviating various uncertainties. For instance, the risks of establishing a factory overseas or the cost of an executive jet by providing an alternative. It improves on business security: in the modern era, the majority of companies are subject to vandalism and safety threats. However, with the use of IT, organizations can protect private executive decisions, financial data and other proprietary statistics which yield competitive advantages. IT helps businesses to retain their ideas away from their competitors in a given industry. For instance, they can ensure that none of their forthcoming projects will be duplicated by their rivals by securing the accessibility of their computers with passwords hence being able to thrive. Requirements for Application of IT into SCA Cost-benefit analysis: it helps to ascertain the viability of acquiring new technologies. The cost of purchasing, installation, operating and monitoring and benefits associated with IT should be clearly shown to ensure an efficient and advantageous integration of IT into the company's activities. Planning: it provides an organizations management with the information it requires to make sound decisions concerning the allocation of resources in a manner that will ensure the business achieve its objectives. The company needs to formulate a feasible framework that will facilitate the efficient and successful integration of the different IT aspects into its operations. For instance, it is necessary for the company to priories the acquisition of IT equipment based on their value. The stations and space for such equipment should be adequate before their purchase and installation. They include satellites and boosters among others. A team of IT experts should also be put on standby always. Designing: there is the need to structure the IT equipment and concepts in such a manner that they will fit into the companys systems. The IT should be designed to meet the needs of its customers in the markets. Equipment acquisition: it is also essential for the company to get the IT related equipment such as staff printers, computers, satellites, cameras and tablets among others to make the use of IT a practical idea through the firms operations. Installation: it should install the acquired equipment such as satellites and boosters. The IT professionals are charged with the installing responsibility because the majority of these apparatus require careful handling to facilitate their proper functioning. For instance, setting up of satellites will enhance the sending of signals to their respective customers' set of digital decoders or stereo hence making their services accessible to a larger number of people through IT. Training: the staff needs to get some form of training on the proper use of IT related equipment. Equipping the workers with the necessary skills will help to maximize the utility of the purchased machines. For instance, camera personnel is shown how to capture the most captivating images and videos through training. How the Company uses IT Internal communication occurs between employees within a business. SCA uses IT to coordinate its activities with the workers. For example, the firm uses the internal newsletter, company-wide digital project platforms, and emails. Such activities are commonly carried out by the SCAs IT experts who in the case of any form of breakdown intervene by conducting repairs. On the other hand, SCA uses IT externally in various ways to reach out to their customers. For instance, the company has incorporated some IT features to its digital radio platforms making it a new way of listening to radio in the country. Some of the listener benefits include digital sound quality, improved reception, improved choice with new stations and niche formats, on-screen information, no subscription fee and the ability to pause and rewind on some devices. Through the adoption of IT by the firm, customers can now access its digital radio stations and listen to them via station websites and apps. It has also develo ped a RadioApp that is downloadable from its website; www.radioapp.com.au. The company has created an online platform that uses IT to enhance the delivery of its services to the large customer base. For example, through the firms websites, that is, www.southerncrossaustrereo.com.au. It communicates to its clients regarding their products and services. On advertising, SCA engages with its audience through a multitude of channels such as metro and regional radio, localized television and digital thus covering close to 40% of all Australians. Benefits and Advantages of IT to SCA Electronic storage and protection of information The IT has created an electronic storage system aimed at protecting SCA's valuable records. Various storage systems like virtual vaults keep data secure by granting access only to particular users within the company who may add, withdraw or change its documents. The use of IT has assisted the firm to protect the electronic information from being wiped out or hacked during a technological hiccup through IT security engineering systems. It has Automated its Processes The companys efficiency has improved over time by developing automated processes which have taken the workload off the employees allowing them free time to attend to other things while the computer creates queries, runs their reports, monitors financials and tracks projects among other activities. IT Related Risks on the Business They arise from disruptions due to human-made or natural disasters. For example, the security of uploaded information may be compromised through hacking (Tobias, 2013, p. 17). By using IT, SCA risks having its essential and crucial data breached by anonymous users who may access its database using computers. There is also the uncertainty of loss or corruption of data caused by malware on computers. Methods of maintaining and monitoring the SCAs IT Asset reporting: it provides 24/7 monitoring of hardware and systems assets by giving detailed reports on devices and software on networks. Security IT monitoring: it would secure the device by mitigating issues related to security before intruders can use any vulnerabilities. Automated system IT monitoring: it will monitor the company's network activity to ensure the hardware is functioning optimally. Backup IT monitoring: it would monitor the backup systems daily and resolve any detected issues. Conclusion What the impact of IT use by media organizations is withstanding. For instance, SCA has continued to grow in the industry owing to the many IT benefits. It has facilitated the epic development of the media industry in Australia. Recommendations There should be a discernible and feasible framework designed to incorporate all forms of IT viable for the company entirely. The firm should formulate policies meant to alleviate all the IT related risks that it is facing. It should also hire a team of IT experts to be carrying out the monitoring and maintenance of the companys IT systems. Bibliography George, R., 2015. Information Technology for Managers. S.l.: Cengage Learning. Tobias, A., 2013. IT Security risk management: perceived IT security risks in the context of cloud computing. Wiesbaden: Springer Gabler.

Misconception of Black Metal Music free essay sample

::Misconception of Black Metal Music:: Content Chapter 1: 1. 1 – Introduction 1. 2 – Background 1. 3 – Rational 1. 4 – Scope Chapter 2: 2. 1 – Definition 2. 2 – Historical Background 2. 3 – Characteristics Chapter 3: 3. 1 – Black Metal in Malaysia 3. 2 – Issues on Black Metal Music 3. 3 – Black Metal Bands Chapter 4: 4. 1 – Interviews 4. 2 – QA 4. 3 – Analysis and Conclusion Chapter 5: 5. 1 – Islamic Point Of View 5. 2 – Current Issues Chapter 6: Summary and Conclusion References Bibliography ::Definition:: Black metal = a subgenre of heavy metal music that uses screamed lyrics, fast guitar playing and drumming, and heavily distorted music with a focus on satanic imagery and occult themes. Misconception = A mistaken thought, idea, or notion; a misunderstanding. = an incorrect conception. Misconception of black metal music means a mistaken thought, idea or notion about a subgenre of heavy metal music that uses screamed lyrics, fast guitar playing and drumming, and heavily distorted music with a focus on satanic imagery and occult themes. ::Introduction:: Black Metal? Demon Worship? Black Sheep? Maybe that is what crosses the minds of people when they hear about black metal. We will write a custom essay sample on Misconception of Black Metal Music or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But how many people actually know where black metal originated and how was the original music in black metal itself. And you must know what is happening to the youth of Malaysia that are so obsessed with black metal that it makes them do absurd things that goes against so many morals. Let us look into the history of black metal and find out what exactly is clouding the minds of the youth. Black metal did not come from thin air. It is actually a sub-genre of the usually heavy metal music. Usually black metal music contains the sounds of heavy guitar distortion and played with enormous speed, high-pitch screaming vocals and fast skillful drumming. The lyrics are mostly based on anti-Christian and also involve occult themes. From the image, in the beginning, black metal bands prefer to portray a â€Å"dead paint† look, a type of makeup that is black and white based colors to show their themes. ::History:: In the early 80s, black metal bands can be said started out in the areas like Norway, Scandinavia, Finland and so forth. The person who is most responsible for starting the black metal scene is no other than Oystein Aarseth(Euronymous), the guitarist for Mayhem. He can be said to be the father of black metal music. The black metal scene there is really anti-Christian, and their main motive is to expel Christianity and other non-Scandinavian religion from the people of Norway. The motive, can be said, is being fulfilled by one group called ‘Inner Circle’ that is led by Aarseth himself and a few of his close friends and was formed in the basement of Aarseth music store, Helvete. The store also acts as a recording studio where Mayhem and few other bands conquer the black metal scene under Aarseth independent label called Deathlike Silence Productions. Deathlike Silence’s goal was to produce albums for bands that â€Å"incarnated evil in its most pure state. † Also around this time, there was a rash of arsons directed at Christian churches in Norway that Aarseths circle claimed responsibility for inspiring, if not necessarily perpetrating. The most unforgettable church was the Fantoft church that was burned the ‘Inner Circle’. There were a few who started to threaten and terrorize death metal bands that were touring their country or neighboring country with the excuse of their â€Å"lack of evilness†. In 1990, black metal scene started to gain major mass media publicity when Mayhems frontman, Dead, killed himself by a shotgun blast to his head and only leaving a note that said â€Å"Excuse all the blood†. His body then was found by Aarseth himself, who instead of calling the police, he went to a convenience store and bought a disposable camera and took pictures of the dead body for the future Mayhem album cover ‘Dawn of the Black Hearts’. writing services reddit There are also reports stating that band members took some pieces of Dead’s splattered brain and made stew out of them and others took bone fragment from Dead’s skull and made necklaces out of them. ‘Inner Circle’ again got the media’s attention when Vikerness (Burzum) brutally killed Aarseth by stabbing him 23 times at the head. The reasons for the murder are not entirely clear, but it was mainly because of ideological differences and a power struggle between Vikernes and Aarseth. Vikernes was sentenced to 21 years in prison and since then distanced himself from the black metal movement, becoming involved in the Neo-Nazi movement and writing extensively on the subject. Many credit Vikernes professed beliefs as contributing to the rise of National Socialist black metal. The last few years in the 1990s, the black metal scene became more low profile and had lost much of the violence that had been portrayed in the early days of the scene, came Dimmu Borgir that used classical music arrangement. From music that was hard to accept at first, Dimmu Borgir manages to bring up the black metal scene to a level where the music is able to attract more people. However, in the mid 90s, black metal scene in East Europe has been developing. Bands from ex-Soviet countries made records that are more in keeping original style of the early Norway bands. The lyrics are more remembering the past glory of their mother country. In Russia and Ukraine, the scene is more prone to metal-Scandinavia. ::Sub-genre:: Battle metal (Bal-Sagoth, Mortiss) Celtic metal (Cruachan, Geasa) Folk metal (Skyclad, Cruachan, Waylender) Medieval metal (Satyricon, Borknagar) Melodic black metal (Abyssos, Cradle of Filth, Dimmu Borgir) Nazi black metal (Burzum, Thors Hammer, Kataxu) Symphonic black metal (Cradle of Filth, Emperor) Tolkien metal (Isengard, Summoning) Troll metal (Arckanum, Mortiis) Vampyric black metal (Cradle of Filth) Viking metal (Bathory,Vintersorg, Enslaved) ::Characteristics:: Black metal characteristics include the following: †¢ Fast guitars with tremolo picking. †¢ Lyrics that take the form of Satanic, Pagan, or occult themes which blaspheme Christianity. Bands such as Slayer, Landser, Deicide, Deaths Head, and Immolation overlap lyrically with black metal somewhat, but are musically defined as death metal (Immolation, Deicide), thrash metal (Deaths Head, Slayer), or Rock Against Communism (RAC) (Landser, Intimidation One). †¢ Relatively thin guitar sound or relatively thick guitar sound, usually not in the middle. †¢ Limited production used intentionally as a statement against mainstream music and/or to reflect the mood of the music. †¢ Fast, aggressive drums, often with blast beat. At other times, the drums can take a slower role usually accompanied by a very dry and empty tone — especially for the effect of the atmosphere of the music. †¢ Occasional electronic keyboard use. The violin, organ, and choir settings are most common, which gives the music an orchestral feel or a cathedral-like setting. Some bands tend to use keyboards very frequently, whether it be as an instrument or even as the basis of their entire sound. They are generally placed under the symphonic black metal label. †¢ High-pitched/distorted screeching vocals †¢ Swift percussion Cold, dark, sad, melancholy or gloomy atmosphere. An abraded, very low fidelity recording style is common in most black metal. Modern evolution of many of the older genre leading bands have had a vast change in sound, and by manyand most of the times, even the bandare no longer considered Black Metal. Such examples include Mayhems career that began mostly in the Death/Black roots, moved to almost pure black, then towards Death again in their later career. Also, Satyricon who started off as Black Metal but now play a very industrial heavy hybrid of the music. Modern offshoots of this original black metal sound have incorporated atmospheric elements using ambient guitar and keyboard passages such as organ sounds or other miscellaneous instruments. A distinct (but not intrinsic) feature of the black metal is the use of corpse paint, a special kind of black and white make-up which was used to make the wearer look like a decomposing corpse or plague victim. It should be noted that Immortal referred to their make-up as war paint, not carrying the same connotation as corpse paint. This, along with an almost universal use of more or less creative stage names, also helps in hiding the wearers identity. Another distinct feature of Black Metal is the use of monikers used for the most part to conceal the identity. Examples of this are; Quorthon (Bathory), Darken, Euronymous (Mayhem), Goat, Count Grishnackh (Burzum), Fenriz (Darkthrone), Nergal, Inferno (Behemoth), Zephyrous, Frost, Abbath, Demonaz, Horgh, Iscariah, Hellhammer (Mayhem), Maniac (Mayhem), Necrobutcher (Mayhem), Blasphemer (Mayhem), Dead (Mayhem), Hoest, Ihsahn (Emperor), Samoth (Emperor), Faust (Emperor), Trym (Emperor), Nattefrost(Carpathian Forest), Nordavind and Tchort (Emperor), Malefic (Xasthur), Wrest (Leviathan) to name a few. Earlier bands tended to dwell on themes of fantasy, mythology, and folklore in their songs, as well as Satanism, darkness, evil, and so on as many of their direct musical and cultural roots included these topics. For me, I prefer melodic and symphonic black metal because the music is more melodious and tranquil. For Malaysia and Singapore, some of the famous black metal is Sil Khannaz, As-Sahar, Nosferiel, Impiety and many more. From what I see in Malaysia black metal scene is just fine not extraordinary, only when they are performing, showmanship of black metal is being portrayed. :Black Metal in Malaysia:: Black metal started to emerged in Malaysia in the late 90s. At that time, they were not as active as they now. They were more interested in expressing their feelings through black metal music. Their main activities were to create music, attend and perform at black metal gigs and just hang out with friends. They always try to attract more people to join black metal. The black meta l scene was mainly focused in Kuala Lumpur, Johor and Kedah. They usually wear all black clothing, t-shirt with pentagrams on them, makeup to look more deathlike and accessories. During this time their main influences were Slayer, Cradle of Filth, Children of Bodom, Dimmu Borgir, Testament and Fear Factory. In the new millennium, the black metal scene in Malaysia evolved to be more violent in keeping to the older generation of black metal from the western culture which strongly encourages â€Å"incarnated evil in its most pure state†. In attempt to follow the western culture of black metal which were anti-Christian, youths of Malaysia got out of track from the main concept of black metal. In developed Asian countries like Japan, music is valued and appreciation of music is encouraged by the family institution. Music is also an important part of the community and it often serves as a lens to the state of a society here now. Film, music, and literature of independent nature here often serve as an extension of creative traditions from the grassroots and can provide us not only with an insight into young Malaysia but can also share with us the multi-cultural impact of the past and give us a greater understanding of the present. To anyone overwhelmed in the wake of the events, perhaps it should serve as reassurance and comfort in itself that a genuine love for music and the arts should outlast media demonisation and authoritarian muscle flexing. If there have been complaints that local independent music lack substance, perhaps this is the perfect time for self-improvement – to inject that little bit of satire, critique and message in the music. And if there was never really a reason for young urbanites to really stand up for their rights, perhaps now there is. The events following the New Year’s Eve raid is a wake-up call for the creative community to band together. New Year’s Eve celebrations taking place everywhere in Malaysia. But for the 380 mostly young people detained at the Brickfields police station in Kuala Lumpur, the festivities was cut short when they were arrested at the venue of a gig in Jalan Klang Lama in Kuala Lumpur that night and carted to the station in police trucks for alleged â€Å"black metal† involvement, illegal gathering and other unfounded charges. Despite being hushed and shepherded like convicts, the group simply continued their New Year celebrations when the countdown came at midnight. These were the children of suburban middle-class families. If the police and their media cohorts came looking for the black metal bogeyman, they had come to the wrong gig. With private college students, members of the workforce and practising lawyers among the detained, they had messed with the wrong people. The generalisation of â€Å"black metal† itself is a lazy exercise of scapegoat labelling, a cruel generalisation of an alleged sub-culture of hedonism and â€Å"Satanic† practices, a Loch Ness monster the tabloids created with accusatory, non-researched articles and vague, unsolicited photographs of youths gathering at random concerts and music showcases. To echo just a few heartfelt conclusions made by observers, it takes little more than common sense and a high school education to see music for what it is. Music is music. If media, authoritative or religious gatekeepers are so fearful of its influence on our young, then perhaps it says much about these parties’ own insecurities. Perhaps the mainstream tabloids in question feel it within their power to seek out a scapegoat for their own shortcomings, to make up for their own laziness, their own failure to keep up with the times. It has always been human nature to be afraid of and to demonise something they do not understand. Music in Malaysia has always been kept in check sufficiently to be no more than cultural expression and a healthy outlet for the younger generation. Yet how frequently and persistently it is misunderstood is frightening: A bunch of confused adults is a lot scarier than a bunch of confused youth. ::Interviews:: 1. When did you start joining black metal music? I started joining around the year 1999. 2. What interest you in joining black metal music? I was amazed with the uniqueness of the classical and blues progression being join together which is by the way is the basic of black metal music. 3. How did you find out about black metal music? Through friends. 4. What are your influences in black metal music? Mostly I would listen to Dimmu Borgir. It’s a band from Europe. They were very unique when it comes to putting those two previous progressions together. 5. How do you define black metal music in your own words? To me, black metal music is one of the ways for each and every individual to express their feelings or passing a message through their own ways. 6. What is your opinion about black metal music? There’s nothing wrong with it. 7. How do you differentiate between black metal and other music genre? Like what I’ve stated in the previous question, black metal music is the result from the combination of blues and classical progression. On top of that, the lyrics would be evolving around the story of anger towards the destruction and chaos that has been produced by mankind itself. 8. What kind of activities do you usually do? I would spend my luxury time understanding the beauty and the magical of music. Most of the time I would put it down on writing and produce a new song for my own band. 9. What do you think about the black metal scene in Malaysia? It was sad. We were wrongly accused by the people who don’t even know what they’re talking about. The worst part is, the rest of the country just agrees without questioning. 10. What are the certain issues about black metal that you know? I’ve heard about the satanic ritual that has been going around for years. 11. What is your opinion about it? You can’t put the blame of those cases on the black metal music. 12. Why do you say so? Well for one, it has nothing to do with the black metal music and never even once that we had done our music or performance involving religion or devil worshiping. 3. What do you think about the government banning black metal? I think it’s a very narrow ways of thinking that would result to that type of decision. 14. In your opinion, why did it come out? The government is referring to the people with conservative minded in making their decision. 15. Would you still join black metal even though the government banned it? The black meta l music is not a group of people that go around and destroy everything in their path. It’s not even a community. It’s just a type of music that is being followed by certain types of people. So I will keep doing what I do best and that is producing the music that I love. 16. How do you feel about people’s perception or point of view towards black metal? I would strongly urge the people to open their mind and accept the evolution of time. Just like what the previous generation did. 17. What would you say to society to change their perceptive towards black metal? 1. Have you heard of black metal before? Yes, I have. 2. Where? From friends, newspaper, news, radio, magazine, etc. It’s all over the country. 3. What was your opinion about black metal? I think it’s quite interesting because it’s different from others. 4. Is black metal against the law or not? I don’t think so. They’re not doing anything wrong. 5. Do you know anyone who is black metal? Yes, I do. 6. What is your opinion about them? They are kind of cool when you get to know them better. 7. In your opinion, what has black metal influenced our country? It gives a bad example to the teenagers. 8. How do you define black metal? I think black metal is just another music genre. 9. Are you interested in knowing more about black metal music? No, I don’t. 10. How do you feel about the government banning black metal? Awful. 11. Why? The government don’t really understand black metal, I guess. Malaysia`s highest Islamic authority banned Muslims from taking part in a satanic heavy cult calling the musical genre un-islamic. The National Fatwa Council issued the religious decree against the black metal cult, citing practices in which members stamp on the holy Al-Quran, drink alcohol and freely engage in sex. Problems arose when followers of the movement engaged in the devil worship and free sex, drank liquor, stepped on the Al-Quran religious book or other un-islamic acts. Black metal, offshoot of heavy metal music, is known for its satanic or pagan influences and occult imagery. The music gained notoriety in Malaysia in 2001 after a series of media exposes on young black metal fans, including lurid stories about ritualistic practices such as drinking blood. Malaysia is always on the lookout for what it calls deviant sects which veer from islam, and authorities are sensitive about cultural or social influences that may affect Islamic religious practice. Black metal culture has been declared as a deviation from Islamic teachings and found practicing could be penalized under Islamic syariah law Black metal a form of music which often led its followers to worship Satan, to rebel, kill and incite hatred and irreligion. Black metal culture is totally against the syariat and could lead its followers to being murtad or apostate. Black metal culture influenced its followers to perform controversial rituals such as drinking one`s blood mixed with goat blood and burning the Al-Quran. When a Muslims burns the Al-Quran, His action could be considered as murtad.

Business plan for creating online business expansion selling healthcare products and services

Business plan for creating online business expansion selling healthcare products and services Introduction Online advertising is the best modern way to attract, capture and retain customers in a mass market where they will be informed about the availability of the product in the market, the exact locations where it can be purchased, the advantages of using the product, the company policy regarding usage of the product and any other relevant information like company history in terms of provision of competitive products for some period of time, having qualified staff who are ready to assist incase the product turns hazardous and also what first aid procedure to be adopted in such a case.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Business plan for creating online business expansion selling healthcare products and services specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Online health care business will help to provide timely cure for ailments and so will contribute towards reducing deaths in the society. Main body Business expansion beg ins by carrying out an analysis which explains whether there is need for expansion, advantages to be derived from the business expansion and also how consumers will benefit from the expansion, thereafter the current financial position of the business will be assessed to determine the actual increase in business as a result of the expansion. This will come along with costs related to the expansion like recruitment of more staff members, acquisition of new equipment and training staff members. A time frame has to be worked out for training or acquiring new staff and educating them about the goals and objectives of the new business. An analysis needs to be made to determine source of capital for expansion and this will begin by doing a budget on cash needs. If need be, capital can be raised for the expansion process and this will be via bank loan, or increasing share capital for shareholders and so they will have to inject more capital (Kotler Keller, 2008). While planning on the onli ne business, the company will carry out a visibility cost analysis, assess the staffing needs to carry out the web designing, maintaining and providing frequent press release, responding to consumer queries, receiving online orders dispatching products purchased and carrying out general administration for the new business.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Web designing will cost around $500, the rest of the staff members will be permanent employees who will earn a monthly allowance, and their key performance indicator will be the number of customers served. Enough investment will be made for machinery which includes computers and laptops which will be used to provide consumer feedback. Proper advertising strategies will have to be put in place to help make consumers aware about the business expansion through various media. This can be done via television, radio adv ertising, preferred magazine pull outs, Google ad word adverts and also though social sites like face book, all this is aimed at increasing the web presence. After this analysis, a good business plan has to be drawn; it will give an account of the current business operations, expected operation after expansion, details of experience and qualifications of staff and also employment status. This will help consumers know more about the company profile so they can decide if they want to create a relationship with the business, also this will help the company to secure financing from banks (Kotler Keller, 2008). The product needs to be viable in order for it to satisfy consumer needs, since viability of the products is what provides a market outlook on the product, how it will be marketed, who the target market is, the purchase locations, and so this provides an analysis on the way consumers will perceive the product or service in terms of how this will satisfy their demands, and help in crease the possibility of using the product again. The company must present the product attractively online, give an account of all the benefits of using the product and this must be followed by a detailed account of the presence of that product for some time and it has been proven to be beneficial to consumers. For instance, if it is an insurance health product, the company should explain the channel of processing claims, how accidents will be reported, how payments will be made and time frame among other attributes which will make people consume the product. Before going online, the company will analyze the product using the BCG model where the product will be classified as a star, a cash cow, a problem child or a dog.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Business plan for creating online business expansion selling healthcare products and services specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Once proper analysis has been made, th e company will do a budget analysis to determine the extent of budgeting requirements. If the product is a star, more expenditure has to be incurred to ensure that there is wide market coverage for the product to make sure there will be a long period of consumer usage of the product but if a cash cow, modest expenditure should be incurred since the objective is to get as much revenue as possible from the product before phasing it out of the market. To carry out a proper online expansion, the company must identify potential competitors, which are companies offering similar products or services, after that an assessment will be done to determine the competitors strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. We will take into serious consideration the strengths and opportunities of the competitor, try to see where the competitor is doing very well and how that is made possible so that we can look for ways of making that our opportunity aimed at taking that market share. Online marke ting will help to attract more people to the website, increase customers and enhance brand loyalty, so we will begin by having a web promotion plan which will start with an effective web design and development strategy which must be appealing to consumers and in return will give us good search optimization techniques. Good online marketing goes hand in hand with an efficient email marketing tool where customers can be briefed about new products’ features and any other information worth knowing. We will introduce reseller affiliate programs and associate programs all aimed at getting to refer more clients from the existing ones, build a responsive opt-in email list where consumers will communicate directly to us, publish online web releases, facilitate and run online contests and introduce a blog/online chart where the company staff charts directly with online clients and provide answers to their queries.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In order for the company to reach a wide market for its online product sale strategy, we must optimize the online content, we have to ensure the information we have on the website is targeted to consumers, has the right words consumers will be looking for. We must have a clear hierarchy and text links, where every page will be easily accessed by one link, the information on every link should be useful, with a clear and accurate description of the content. We must limit flash files, portable document files and dynamic content since this will reduce our search optimization progress or we employ Meta tags to exclude such content from search engines to increase or ranking (Brigham Daves, 2004). Social media integration has to be put in place, it will be aimed at increasing web presence and takes the form of search engine optimization, allowing other companies to advertise on your site, carrying out email marketing, buy online media space and carry out frequent press releases which deta il the milestones the company is taking to ensure that it offers the best products in the market, and above all, offer the best design of the social sites placed strategically and prominently exposed. Online customer relationship management is the way the company manages its relationship with customers, clients and any other sales force by organizing, automating and synchronizing sales, marketing, customer service and technical support activities, all this aimed at ensuring customers get the satisfaction they deserve, the objective being to retain current customers, entice and acquire new ones, this will reduce marketing costs and customer service level agreement. We shall have dedicated staff who will answer customer questions in real-time, we shall work on an online agents offering live chart with customers, and this will help customers get immediate solutions to any immediate concerns (Eley Tilley, 2009). A proper and secure payment system should be in place which enables custom ers to pay online for products and services and delivery of the products must be real-time as per the information provided by the customer during time of purchase. The product must be tested to make sure quality is guaranteed so as to eliminate cases of customer complaints and consequent shipping back the product. Online business will reach the entire world at the click on the website link so the company must anticipate and expect to make sales to a very wide market, it should strategize to have feedback from potential areas away from home country where purchases are high and so it should plan to have a franchise operating there if this will be economical as opposed to sending the products from home country. The website should have a translation tool which will help customers not able to read English to translate the data to a language of their choice, and adequate measures should be put in place to accommodate different cultures for instance in terms of packaging, advertising might be restricted in certain ways in some cultures (Eley Tilley, 2009). Conclusion Basically, there must be a detailed plan for the expansion/growth of an online healthcare business, which gives the framework of operations, detailed account procedures to be followed and an outline of the expected benefits resulting from the expansion. This is what the company management will look at and assesses the possibility of having the business expanded and therefore try to increase sales though online advertising. The expansion should be carried out in stages since this will give the company room to introduce new online products, give employees time to study and understand the systems and be able to assist clients. References Brigham, E., Daves, P. (2004). Intermediate Financial Management (8th ed.). Mason, OH: Thomson/South-Western. Eley, B., Tilley, S. (2009). Online marketing inside out. Melbourne: SitePoint. Kotler, P., Keller, K. (2008). Marketing management (13th ed.). Upper Saddle Riv er, New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Appendix Appendix A: Projected Costs Projected web development costs = $500 (one off) Projected maintenance costs: Web hosting = $100 Per Year Web search optimization = $100 Per year Maintenance = $200 per year Appendix B. New Website Index International Healthcare and drug seller’s website index A Access drug database Acquire vaccinations for new born children C Customer registrations Consumer feedback D Drug prescriptions N Names of drugs and prescriptions O Online help Online purchase of drugs P Product range Purchase criteria S Staff qualifications T Talk to the doctor on duty

Literature Review Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Literature Review - Research Paper Example The aim of this paper is to discuss the psychological disorders among the children and adolescents, and the interventions necessary to improve the productivity of the children and teenagers with the disorders. Key words: disorders, psychological and interventions. Psychological Disorders Introduction A psychological disorder is a pattern of behavioral or psychological symptoms that impact multiple life areas or create distress for the people experiencing these symptoms. A mental disorder is a psychological pattern or anomaly, which is reflected in behavior. Mental disorders are defined by combination of how an individual feels, acts, think or perceives. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Report of 2007, over a third of people in most of the countries report problems at some point in their life, which are diagnosed as mental disorders. Child and adolescent mental disorders are common problems experienced by these groups. The disorders can affect the productivity of the c hildren and adolescents just as it has implications on the adults. The aim of this paper is to examine the different types of inventions that that can be put in place to enhance the productivity of the children and adolescents who have the psychological disorders. ... The root causes of mental disorders vary and in many cases they are not known or they are unclear. The people suffering from mental conditions can only access their specialized treatment from mental health professionals. Psychiatric treatment and psychotherapy are the only two major treatments for those suffering from mental disorders. Mental disorders treatments do not really require specialized treatment in terms of offering medicines to the affected people, but actually require psychological treatments. This is where the psychologists or the psychiatrists come in to help these patients. Here, the patients undergo through a therapy session with the psychiatrists, which helps them overcome the conditions they face. In other words, basically, psychiatric treatment and psychotherapy are the most common methods that are used to treat mental related disorders. These types of treatment help a lot in treating these disorders, which are usually very dangerous when not well treated. In fact , if not well treated, they can cause a lot of damage and sometimes even death and so, they should be treated as soon as possible to avoid further damage on the affected person. If the people having these disorders undergo through psychiatry or therapy sessions, they start recovering slowly by slowly, and eventually recover completely. Most studies on mental illness have focused on the psychological disorders in adults. It is just of recent that there has been some focus on the mental illnesses of children and the adolescents. The researchers are now examining the growth and development of children as they try to establish what is normal and what is abnormal. The key goal of the researches is trying to study the childhood development in view to try and predict and

Economy-Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Economy-Business - Essay Example Secondly this paper will discuss the possibility of the Mexican Peso being strong as a result of anticipated better performance of the Mexican economy relative to the American economy in the future. There is little question that under present economic circumstances the dollar an peso exchange rate is in a constant state of flux owing to the fact that these two currencies are allowed to float freely against one another and may experience changes resulting from market conditions. However it should be noted that at one point in these nations’ histories the Peso was pegged to the Dollar. Under this fixed exchange rate regime there was effectively no risk associated with any appreciation or depreciation as the M$ was set at a fixed rate to the US$. However it was the case that there was significant inflation in Mexico in the early 90’s so a crawling peg system emerged which meant that the peso needed to be devaluated and as such the M$-US$ exchange rate would occasionally be altered by the central bank. However since Mexico’s introduction into NAFTA the currency has been free to float at its market value exchange rate with the United States. At Natural Detergent it has been argued by some senior executives that the relative value of the Peso would decline against the Dollar because the United States has a long history of outperforming the Mexican economy. Implicit in this statement is that the American economy has always outperformed the Mexican Economy and secondly a better performing economy has a stronger currency. According to the World Bank World Development Indicators (2009) the real annual growth rates for Mexico and the United States from 1997-2009 are available in the appendix #1 however the Mexican economy actually outpaced the growth of the American economy eight out of the last thirteen years. However according to MSN Money (2010) during the

ASDA Company Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

ASDA Company - Assignment Example The political changes which are currently associated with businesses are based on finding ethical and legal ways to approach those that are requesting trends and changes. The main political agenda is based on fair practices of businesses while ensuring that fair employment, work strategies and structures for high quality products and services are made available. The regulations which are associated with this are based on corporate overhauls that are causing most to be looked at by the federal government and from other ideologies, specifically in association with how one should confront the environment and needs of the time. Most businesses are now being looked at in terms of politics with pressures to change because of government trends with fair business (Wagner, 2011: 1). For ASDAs, the approach has been to make the main statement based on a business that has fair practices and complies with the current trends associated with corporate standards and ethical practices. This main adv antage is one which has been developed by branching out of Wal – Mart which is known for unfair practices. By doing this, there is the ability to create an association with the political trends while making the statement of compliance as a main regulation associated with the federal government. Economic Analysis The second major change that is being noted is with the economic changes and trends which are occurring. This began in the year 2008 with the real estate crash that led several banks into financial distress. The economic crisis continues to cycle with smaller crashes and recoveries that keep taking place. This is leading to job loss, problems with sustainability with demand and supply as well as difficulties with many being able to spend excess money on different options. It is noted that the industrial sector has begun to rise from this problem; however, there are some smaller downfalls that are leading businesses to continue to have smaller problems in terms of economy for employees and with changes in demand by consumers (Reuters, 2011: 1). The approach which ASDA has taken to this is to offer lower prices without other costs. The main initiation is to attract individuals that need flexibility with the economy while making sure that the overall system doesn’t use as many op tions for costs, specifically to save within the internal environment while offering lower prices. Social Trends and Changes The associations with social trends that are now in the market are based on conscious consumption. Most in society are interested in corporate governance and ethics that cause the corporations to be responsible. If this is not withheld, then many will stop using or supporting the business. The concept of social responsibility involves looking at knowledge with the corporate structure and functions of the